The Quittapahilla Creek drains the city westward into the Susquehanna River via the Swatara Creek.Īverage monthly temperatures in center city Lebanon range from 29.4 ☏ in January to 74.3 ☏ in July. Lebanon is bordered to its north and east by North Lebanon Township (4.5 mi), to its south and east by South Lebanon Township (3.22 mi), to its west by West Lebanon Township (1.07 mi), and to its south and west by North Cornwall Township (4.38 mi). Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.2 square miles (11 km 2), all land. Lebanon was formerly home to a major steel mill operated by Bethlehem Steel.Īccording to the U.S. San Giorgio pasta has been manufactured in Lebanon since 1914, and was acquired by nearby Hershey Foods Corporation in 1966. The Union Canal, which operated from 1828 to 1885, flowed through the city's north side. Lebanon bologna was first made here, since before the 1780s. It adopted the commission form of government, consisting of four councilmen and a mayor. The town was laid out in 1753, incorporated as a borough on February 20, 1821, and became a city on November 25, 1885. The Light patriarchs built a fort to protect against Indians and named it "Light's Fort". Lebanon was settled by European colonists in 1720, many with the family names of "Steitz" and "Light", along a creek that was then named "Steitz Creek". Native tribes in the area of what is now Lebanon included the Shawnee, Susquehannock, Gawanese, Lenape (or Delaware), and Nanticoke peoples. Lebanon is located 61 miles (98 km) southwest of Allentown, 26 miles (42 km) east of Harrisburg, and 88 miles (142 km) northwest of Philadelphia. Lebanon was founded by George Steitz in 1740 and was originally named Steitztown. The population was 26,814 at the 2020 census. Lebanon ( / ˈ l ɛ b n ən/) is a city in and the county seat of Lebanon County, Pennsylvania, United States.
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